Ends, Ways and Means of Us Policy Towards North Korea Essay

Ends are defined as the strategic outcomes or the determination states desired. Ways are defined as the methods, tactics and procedures, practices, and strategies to achieve the ends. Means are defined as the resources required to achieve the ends, such as troops, weapons systems, money, governmental will and time. MG Dennis J. Laich, USAR, Retired President Obama stated in the 2010 National Security Strategy that his administration has no greater responsibility than the safety and security of the American people (Obama, 2010, 4).In order to successfully safeguard and secure America, the administration must have clear foreign constitution delineating how it will deal with the dissimilar states across the globe that pose potential threats to America. One of these is northwards Korea. The US policy ends this essay will focus on are denuclearization and the improvement of marriage Koreas world rights record. The Obama Administration inherited a difficult situation with regard to northeastward Koreas continued attempts to advance its nuclear weapons program.The ends of US policy regarding North Koreas nuclear weapons program is successful denuclearization of the Korean peninsula (Obama, 2010, 23). President Obama stated in his 2010 National Security Strategy, if they North Korea ignore their international obligations, we will keep up multiple meat to increase their isolation and bring them into compliance (Ibid, 24). During his first term, President Obama chose to continue the Bush Administrations policy of direct, bilateral diplomacy in bowel movement to reduce North Koreas nuclear threat (Klingner, 2009, 1).This effort included enforcement of existing sanctions, expansion of the Proliferation Security Initiative and demanding North Korean compliance with U. N. Security Council resolutions regarding the dissolution of Pyongyangs nuclear program (Ibid). The US continues to use U. N. sanctions and diplomatic effort to reduce the nuclear threat North Kor ea presents. However, US policy does not focus solely on the denuclearization of North Korea. It also addresses other(a) issues North Korea brings to the international stage such as piece rights violations posed on the international front as well.Non-proliferation of nuclear weapons is usually considered the main focus of US policy towards North Korea however, issues such as North Koreas illicit activities and human rights violations are also of concern (Chanlett-Avery, 2011). The strategy of the Obama Administration is to influence North Korea to improve its human rights record by dint of international pressure and direct support via the North Korean Human Rights Act (Ibid, 13). The North Korean Human Rights Act (NKHRA) authorizes funds to support human rights efforts in North Korea and improve the flow of information to and from the country.It also requires the President to appoint a Special Envoy on human rights in North Korea. Additionally, it allows for North Koreans to appl y for asylum in the United States (Ibid, 14). As of 2011, relatively few North Korean refugees live in the US, but the program continues to aid the unhindered dissemination of information in North Korea through Korean language radio broadcasts funded through the NKHRAs $2M annual budget (Ibid). The ways and means of US policy towards North Korea require dedication, diligence and comprehensive confrontation using a combination of all instruments of national power (Ibid, 9).Nuclear proliferation may be the main issue between the US and North Korea, but it is not the only one. The US is also engaged with North Korea in effort to improve Pyongyangs human rights record and improve the way the North Korean government treats its populace. US policy toward North Korea has proven to be similar to dealing with an obstinate, attention seeking child and will require patience and willingness to use all instruments of power should there be no other alternative.